Rwanda Travel Information
Plan your Rwanda safari with confidence using our essential travel guide. From visa requirements and health precautions to gorilla trekking permits and packing advice, we’ve gathered everything you need to prepare for your journey.
Everything you need to know before your Rwanda safari
Known as the Land of a Thousand Hills, Rwanda offers an exceptional opportunity to experience some of Africa’s most remarkable landscapes and wildlife. From tracking endangered mountain gorillas in the forests of Volcanoes National Park to exploring the ancient rainforest of Nyungwe and the savannah wildlife of Akagera National Park, Rwanda offers a diverse range of experiences within a relatively compact country.
Whether you are travelling primarily for a gorilla trekking experience, combining primate encounters with a wider wildlife safari, or discovering Rwanda’s culture and scenery, a little preparation will help you make the most of your journey.
Our Rwanda travel information guide brings together the essential requirements and practical advice you need before departure, from passports and visas to health precautions, gorilla trekking and what to pack.
Essential travel requirements
Before travelling to Rwanda, there are a few important documents and arrangements to take care of. These include checking your passport validity, arranging the appropriate visa or East Africa Tourist Visa, and checking whether you need a Yellow Fever vaccination certificate based on your travel route.
You should also arrange comprehensive travel insurance covering medical treatment and emergency evacuation, and ensure your gorilla trekking permit has been booked well in advance if you plan to visit the mountain gorillas.
Requirements can vary depending on your nationality, countries visited and onward travel arrangements. We recommend checking the latest official guidance before departure, particularly for health screening and entry requirements, which can change at short notice.
Your essential pre-travel checklist
- Check that your passport is valid for at least six months from your date of entry into Rwanda and has at least one blank page.
- Arrange the appropriate Rwanda visa or East Africa Tourist Visa before departure, or check whether you qualify for visa-free entry.
- Check whether you need a Yellow Fever vaccination certificate based on your country of arrival and any transit stops.
- Arrange comprehensive travel insurance covering medical treatment and emergency air evacuation.
- Book your gorilla trekking permit well in advance. The minimum age is 15, and permits should ideally be arranged 3–6 months ahead.
- Plan to drink bottled water throughout your stay and avoid tap water.
- Do not bring plastic bags into Rwanda. They have been prohibited since 2008 and will be confiscated at the point of entry.
- Pack a soft-sided, lockable bag within the 15 kg allowance for light aircraft, including hand luggage. Hard suitcases are not permitted.
Passport requirements
Your passport must be valid for at least six months and have one blank page.
Our advice: We recommend carrying a separate copy of your passport details, in addition to keeping your original document secure.
Rwanda visa
A standard tourist visa costs USD 50 for single entry (30 days) or USD 70 for multiple entry (90 days). You can apply online, on arrival or at a Rwandan diplomatic mission. Some African Union, Commonwealth and La Francophonie nationals qualify for visa-free entry for 30 days.
Visiting multi destinations?: If combining Rwanda with Kenya and Uganda, the East Africa Tourist Visa costs USD 100 and is valid for 90 days.
Apply through the official Rwanda eVisa website
Gorilla trekking
Gorilla trekking permits should be booked well in advance, ideally 3–6 months before travel. The minimum age is 15. During your trek, maintain a distance of at least 7 metres from the gorillas, keep your voice low and follow your guide's instructions.
Important: Do not trek if you are unwell, as even common illnesses such as a cold can be dangerous to the gorillas.
Yellow Fever vaccination
A Yellow Fever vaccination certificate is required if you arrive from a country where Yellow Fever is endemic, or transit through one for 12 hours or more. This includes Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania. Travellers arriving directly from non-endemic countries such as the UK, USA and Europe do not require a certificate. Check your full itinerary and vaccination requirements before departure.
Important: If vaccination is recommended or required, speak to a qualified travel health professional well ahead of departure.
Ebola health screening
Rwanda has introduced enhanced health screening and entry controls. Foreign nationals who have been in or transited through the DRC within the previous 30 days are refused entry to Rwanda. Screening is reinforced at DRC land borders and Kigali International Airport. The Rwandan health line is toll-free 114.
Check the latest guidance before departure, as requirements may change.
Travelling onwards in East Africa?: If you are flying on to Kenya, complete Kenya's free UHAI health screening or via WhatsApp on +254 716 717 717 Uganda requires its health declaration online while travellers continuing to Tanzania must complete the online form here .
Safari luggage allowance
Light aircraft require soft-sided, lockable luggage, with a maximum allowance of 15 kg per person, including hand luggage. Bags must not exceed 55 × 35 × 25 cm; hard suitcases are not permitted. Pack sturdy walking boots, long sleeves, trousers, gloves and gaiters for gorilla trekking, along with a waterproof jacket and warmer layers for the cooler highland areas. Plastic bags are prohibited in Rwanda and will be confiscated at entry.
Important: Pack for changing conditions, including rain in the rainforest and cooler nights in highland areas.
What's included in our guide
Entry requirements
Passports, visas and health screening
Flights & arrival
International arrivals and travel arrangements
Health & wellbeing
Vaccinations, malaria prevention and health advice
Travel insurance
Comprehensive safari insurance
Money matters
Currency, cards and tipping guidelines
Gorilla trekking
Permits and packing
Packing for safari
What to bring and luggage restrictions
Responsible travel
Wildlife safety, drones and plastic bags
Safety & practical information
Useful advice for your stay in Rwanda
Contact Gamewatchers
Help, support and emergency contacts
Download the Rwanda Travel Guide
View our latest pre-travel information guide (PDF)
Further Information
Quick Facts
Time Zone
GMT + 2
Currency
Rwandan Franc (RWF)
International Airports
Kigali International Airport (KGL)
Best Time
June to September
Malaria
Malaria zone
Languages
Kinyarwanda (official), English, French and Swahili.
Quick Facts
Time Zone
GMT + 2
Currency
Rwandan Franc (RWF)
International Airports
Kigali International Airport (KGL)
Best Time
June to September
Malaria
Malaria zone
Languages
Kinyarwanda (official), English, French and Swahili.
Rwanda's month-by-month visit guide
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
JAN
Visiting in January
January in Rwanda is ideal for a visit. Enjoying warm days and comfortable nights during the short dry season, it’s perfect for gorilla trekking. The risk of rain is low, minimizing mosquito concerns. Consider combining Rwanda and Tanzania for an excellent safari in January. High and medium-altitude regions are hot during the day but cool in the evenings, while low-lying areas are warm day and night. This popular safari time offers unforgettable treks, but plan ahead for higher prices during the dry season.
FEB
Visiting in February
February marks the end of Rwanda’s short dry season, offering excellent conditions for mountain gorilla trekking. It’s not the peak season, providing reasonable prices with early booking. Consider combining Rwanda with a Kenyan safari, and add a coastal beach experience. If heading to the Virunga Mountains, pack a fleece for chilly nights at high altitudes. During January and February, high and medium-altitude areas are hot during the day and cool at night, while low-lying regions are warm. This popular safari time presents stunning scenery, warm weather, and memorable forest treks, but plan ahead for higher prices during the dry season.
MAR
Visiting in March
March in Rwanda signals the start of the long rains, making it a reasonable time to visit. While persistent and heavy rain may pose challenges for gorilla trekking, the rainforest thrives. Hiking becomes tricky due to slippery conditions. Opt for exploring other wildlife areas and parks, capitalizing on March’s vibrant birdlife. Despite the wet weather lasting until mid-May, it’s a prime time for primate trekking. Quality rain gear is essential for navigating the dense, wet forests during this period.
APR
Visiting in April
April is challenging for Rwanda visits due to the peak of the long rainy season. Trekking is hindered by heavy rainfall, creating slippery and muddy conditions. Bring waterproof gear, especially for cameras. However, it’s a favorable month for chimpanzee sightings in Nyungwe National Park, as they gather lower to the ground. April hosts Genocide Memorial Week, commemorating the 1994 genocide. Following May’s wet conditions, hiking around the Virungas is challenging. Consider these factors when planning your Rwanda visit in April.
MAY
Visiting in May
May in Rwanda, the last month of the long rainy season, is a mixed time to visit. Gorilla trekking can be challenging due to marsh-like rainforests, but as the month progresses, rain eases. Unpredictable weather characterizes May. While not ideal for gorilla trekking, it’s excellent for chimpanzee tracking in lush forests. Mid-May sees a decline in rain, reducing tourist crowds and offering last-minute gorilla trekking permits. Birdwatchers enjoy breeding season, with vibrant species filling the skies. The landscape flourishes with greenery, newborn animals, and the chance for unique wildlife encounters.
JUN
Visiting in June
June kicks off Rwanda’s long dry season, optimal for gorilla tracking. Book permits a year ahead for availability. Explore national parks like Akagera during this dry period. Pair your Rwanda visit with a Kenya or Tanzania safari, capitalizing on the dry season for the wildebeest migration. Despite being the dry season, pack waterproofs for potential rain, especially in rainforests. This season, from June to September, offers a comfortable climate, making it the prime time for gorilla trekking.
JUL
Visiting in July
July marks Rwanda’s peak season, making it an excellent but bustling time to visit. With the Western summer holidays, lodges and permits fill quickly; booking a year in advance is advisable. The month offers optimal conditions for gorilla treks, as the ground dries up post the long rainy season while the landscape stays lush. Engage in diverse wildlife activities like tracking golden monkeys and exploring Akagera National Park. It’s a prime safari month, perfect for combining a Rwandan holiday with East African destinations like Kenya and Tanzania. Don’t miss the Rwanda Film Festival, featuring local and international films.
AUG
Visiting in August
August, akin to July, stands out as prime time for Rwanda travel with dry and warm conditions. Perfect for gorilla trekking, advance booking for permits and accommodation is crucial. The peak season enhances safari experiences in dry national parks with concentrated wildlife. This month pairs well with Tanzania or Kenya for a diverse safari. Consider chimpanzee tracking too, as the dry conditions in August facilitate this adventure.
SEP
Visiting in September
September, concluding Rwanda’s peak dry season, anticipates some rainfall. While the rainforest may feel slightly humid, it’s an excellent time for mountain gorilla sightings. Ideal for safaris, consider combining Rwanda with Kenya or Tanzania for a wildlife adventure. The month hosts Kwita Izina, the gorilla-naming ceremony, celebrating newborns. Enjoy various outdoor activities like biking, walking, swimming, and fishing in the favorable weather.
OCT
Visiting in October
October signals the start of short rains in Rwanda until November. Quick bursts of rain enhance birdlife and offer prime conditions for chimpanzee tracking. Ideal for photographers capturing misty mountains, October allows combining a Rwandan safari with beach time along Kenya’s coast. Though not optimal for gorilla tracking due to wet conditions, the short rainy season brings lower costs for permits and accommodations. Embrace occasional showers for a budget-friendly visit between October and December, as they quickly clear to reveal blue skies.
NOV
Visiting in November
November, part of Rwanda’s short rainy season, sees brief, heavy rain showers similar to October. It’s considered a good time to visit, although tracking mountain gorillas can be challenging as they seek shelter during rains. The lush landscape with vibrant greenery offers excellent photo opportunities, and birdwatchers can delight in the increased birdlife. With an average of 140mm of rain, waterproofs are recommended. Traveling between October and December means encountering short showers, but lower costs for gorilla trekking permits and accommodations make it a favorable time for budget-conscious travelers unswayed by a bit of rain and mud.
DEC
Visiting in December
December in Rwanda marks the transition from short rains to a brief dry season. Gorilla permits are in high demand around Christmas, so booking in advance is crucial. Prepare for chilly mornings and evenings in the mountains. Lodge prices rise during the festive season, and Volcanoes National Park can be bustling. In the drier period, explore outdoor activities like canoeing, climbing, biking, and fishing. If visiting Rwanda from October to December, expect short rain bursts, but take advantage of lower costs for gorilla trekking permits and accommodations if you don’t mind a bit of mud and rain.
Rwanda's month-by-month visit guide
Visiting in January
January in Rwanda is ideal for a visit. Enjoying warm days and comfortable nights during the short dry season, it’s perfect for gorilla trekking. The risk of rain is low, minimizing mosquito concerns. Consider combining Rwanda and Tanzania for an excellent safari in January. High and medium-altitude regions are hot during the day but cool in the evenings, while low-lying areas are warm day and night. This popular safari time offers unforgettable treks, but plan ahead for higher prices during the dry season.
Visiting in February
February marks the end of Rwanda’s short dry season, offering excellent conditions for mountain gorilla trekking. It’s not the peak season, providing reasonable prices with early booking. Consider combining Rwanda with a Kenyan safari, and add a coastal beach experience. If heading to the Virunga Mountains, pack a fleece for chilly nights at high altitudes. During January and February, high and medium-altitude areas are hot during the day and cool at night, while low-lying regions are warm. This popular safari time presents stunning scenery, warm weather, and memorable forest treks, but plan ahead for higher prices during the dry season.
Visiting in March
March in Rwanda signals the start of the long rains, making it a reasonable time to visit. While persistent and heavy rain may pose challenges for gorilla trekking, the rainforest thrives. Hiking becomes tricky due to slippery conditions. Opt for exploring other wildlife areas and parks, capitalizing on March’s vibrant birdlife. Despite the wet weather lasting until mid-May, it’s a prime time for primate trekking. Quality rain gear is essential for navigating the dense, wet forests during this period.
Visiting in April
April is challenging for Rwanda visits due to the peak of the long rainy season. Trekking is hindered by heavy rainfall, creating slippery and muddy conditions. Bring waterproof gear, especially for cameras. However, it’s a favorable month for chimpanzee sightings in Nyungwe National Park, as they gather lower to the ground. April hosts Genocide Memorial Week, commemorating the 1994 genocide. Following May’s wet conditions, hiking around the Virungas is challenging. Consider these factors when planning your Rwanda visit in April.
Visiting in May
May in Rwanda, the last month of the long rainy season, is a mixed time to visit. Gorilla trekking can be challenging due to marsh-like rainforests, but as the month progresses, rain eases. Unpredictable weather characterizes May. While not ideal for gorilla trekking, it’s excellent for chimpanzee tracking in lush forests. Mid-May sees a decline in rain, reducing tourist crowds and offering last-minute gorilla trekking permits. Birdwatchers enjoy breeding season, with vibrant species filling the skies. The landscape flourishes with greenery, newborn animals, and the chance for unique wildlife encounters.
Visiting in June
June kicks off Rwanda’s long dry season, optimal for gorilla tracking. Book permits a year ahead for availability. Explore national parks like Akagera during this dry period. Pair your Rwanda visit with a Kenya or Tanzania safari, capitalizing on the dry season for the wildebeest migration. Despite being the dry season, pack waterproofs for potential rain, especially in rainforests. This season, from June to September, offers a comfortable climate, making it the prime time for gorilla trekking.
Visiting in July
July marks Rwanda’s peak season, making it an excellent but bustling time to visit. With the Western summer holidays, lodges and permits fill quickly; booking a year in advance is advisable. The month offers optimal conditions for gorilla treks, as the ground dries up post the long rainy season while the landscape stays lush. Engage in diverse wildlife activities like tracking golden monkeys and exploring Akagera National Park. It’s a prime safari month, perfect for combining a Rwandan holiday with East African destinations like Kenya and Tanzania. Don’t miss the Rwanda Film Festival, featuring local and international films.
Visiting in August
August, akin to July, stands out as prime time for Rwanda travel with dry and warm conditions. Perfect for gorilla trekking, advance booking for permits and accommodation is crucial. The peak season enhances safari experiences in dry national parks with concentrated wildlife. This month pairs well with Tanzania or Kenya for a diverse safari. Consider chimpanzee tracking too, as the dry conditions in August facilitate this adventure.
Visiting in September
September, concluding Rwanda’s peak dry season, anticipates some rainfall. While the rainforest may feel slightly humid, it’s an excellent time for mountain gorilla sightings. Ideal for safaris, consider combining Rwanda with Kenya or Tanzania for a wildlife adventure. The month hosts Kwita Izina, the gorilla-naming ceremony, celebrating newborns. Enjoy various outdoor activities like biking, walking, swimming, and fishing in the favorable weather.
Visiting in October
October signals the start of short rains in Rwanda until November. Quick bursts of rain enhance birdlife and offer prime conditions for chimpanzee tracking. Ideal for photographers capturing misty mountains, October allows combining a Rwandan safari with beach time along Kenya’s coast. Though not optimal for gorilla tracking due to wet conditions, the short rainy season brings lower costs for permits and accommodations. Embrace occasional showers for a budget-friendly visit between October and December, as they quickly clear to reveal blue skies.
Visiting in November
November, part of Rwanda’s short rainy season, sees brief, heavy rain showers similar to October. It’s considered a good time to visit, although tracking mountain gorillas can be challenging as they seek shelter during rains. The lush landscape with vibrant greenery offers excellent photo opportunities, and birdwatchers can delight in the increased birdlife. With an average of 140mm of rain, waterproofs are recommended. Traveling between October and December means encountering short showers, but lower costs for gorilla trekking permits and accommodations make it a favorable time for budget-conscious travelers unswayed by a bit of rain and mud.
Visiting in December
December in Rwanda marks the transition from short rains to a brief dry season. Gorilla permits are in high demand around Christmas, so booking in advance is crucial. Prepare for chilly mornings and evenings in the mountains. Lodge prices rise during the festive season, and Volcanoes National Park can be bustling. In the drier period, explore outdoor activities like canoeing, climbing, biking, and fishing. If visiting Rwanda from October to December, expect short rain bursts, but take advantage of lower costs for gorilla trekking permits and accommodations if you don’t mind a bit of mud and rain.
Comprehensive Travel Insurance
All travellers must have adequate and comprehensive travel health insurance. Make sure your travel insurance covers all the activities you plan on doing in Uganda and covers your full stay in the country and travel to/from.
We are pleased to offer the JWS Travel Policy through JW Seagon with whom we now have an arrangement to book this for our clients at competitive prices. Click here for more details
Getting There
The main international airport of Rwanda is:
Kigali International Airport (KGL), located on the outskirts of Kigali, the capital of Rwanda.
You can check your best flight route here
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Arrival
Upon arrival, our guide will be waiting for you at the paging area. In case you have any difficulty seeing our rep when you arrive then reach out to us on our 24-hour emergency contact number, +254-723-979370 or +254-733-718904.
Key Info
- Main International Airport: Kigali International Airport (KGL)
Visa
A visa is required to enter Rwanda.
A single-entry tourist visa costs US $50 - exclusions apply for select countries and is valid for 30 days.
Visas can be applied for before departure, by submitting an application online, with the option to pay online or upon arrival. It is advised to have the exact amount in cash in U.S. dollars to pay for the visa if doing so on arrival. Â
The East African Tourist Visa (EATV) covers Rwanda, Kenya and Uganda, costs US $100 and is valid for 90 days.
Citizens of country members to the African Union, Commonwealth and La Francophonie can get free visas in Rwanda for a visit of 30 days.
A multiple entry Visa costs US $70.
From more information  and how to apply for a Visa please click here.
Passport
Present a valid passport of not less than 6 months validity to the Immigration officer at the point of entry.
Key Info
- A VISA is required, please check via the online booking site.
- Check passport & documentation prior to travel.
Money
Rwanda’s official currency is the Rwandan Franc (RWF). For small purchases like taxis, tips, and souvenirs, it’s useful to carry local currency.
We recommend exchanging some money at the airport on arrival — banks and authorized foreign exchange bureaus generally offer better rates than hotels.
US Dollars (USD) are widely accepted  -  however, notes must be undamaged, and printed in 2009 or later - old, torn, or marked bills are frequently refused.
Major hotels, lodges, and reputable shops in urban or tourist areas often accept Visa and Mastercard (usually with a surcharge). But card acceptance is very limited in rural areas, safari camps, and small vendors.
There are banks and ATMs at Kigali International Airport and in many major towns. These allow withdrawals of local currency using international Visa or Mastercard options with a PIN—but some ATMs may only support local bank cards or have reliability issues for foreign cards.
If you plan to use your credit or debit card during your trip, inform your bank or card provider in advance to avoid it being blocked as a suspected fraudulent transaction.
TIPPING
Tipping is entirely at your discretion and although it is not a requirement it is customary to tip for good service. Â
There is not a set amount to tip, so please take the following information as a guideline:
Private Guides: $5-$10 per person per trek/day
National Park Guides: $5 per person per trek/day
Ranger: $2-3-per ranger per person per trek/day
Gorilla trackers: $2-$5 per tracker per trek/day
General Hotel / Lodge staff: $5 per guest per day
Gratuities for the general staff are evenly distributed between all team members.Â
Tipping boxes are usually available on your day of departure from each lodge.
Key Info
- The Rwandan Franc (RWF) is the official currency of Rwanda.
- There are banks and ATMs at Kigali International Airport and in many major towns.
- Tipping is entirely at your discretion and although it is not a requirement it is customary to tip for good service. Â
Medical
Anti-malarial medication is considered essential and it is also advisable to try and avoid mosquito bites by using repellent and by covering exposed areas of skin, particularly in the evenings when mosquitos tend to be more active.
You can reduce the risk of malaria by using prophylactics (which should be started before arriving in Kenya and under your doctor’s guidance) and by following these simple procedures:
- Wear long sleeves and long trousers to avoid bites from mosquitos, insects and ticks.
- Apply mosquito repellents on a regular basis to exposed skin.
- Where possible sleep under a mosquito net.
- Burn an insect/mosquito repellent candle or coil.
All travellers should be aware of the signs and symptoms of malaria and should be advised to seek immediate medical attention if these occur either whilst abroad or up to a year after their return.
Speak to your Doctor or Travel Health Clinic for more information.
The recommendations regarding vaccinations & anti-malaria tablets need to be discussed with a professional, therefore it is advised that you contact your Doctor/medical centre/ travel health clinic for up-to-date details, this should ideally be done at least 8 weeks before you travel.
Vaccinations
All travellers must have a Yellow Fever vaccination to enter Rwanda. You’ll need to show a valid International Certificate of Vaccination  at immigration. Travelers with medical exemptions must carry official documentation, though entry is at the discretion of border authorities.Â
The recommendations regarding vaccinations & anti-malaria tablets need to be discussed with a professional, therefore it is advised that you contact your Doctor/medical centre/ travel health clinic for up-to-date details, this should ideally be done at least 8 weeks before you travel.
Key Info
- The recommendations regarding vaccinations & anti-malaria tablets need to be discussed with a professional, therefore it is advised that you contact your Doctor/medical centre/ travel health clinic for up-to-date details, this should ideally be done at least 8 weeks before you travel.
GORILLA TREKING
In order to minimise human contact with the gorilla groups the authorities issue Gorilla Permits – ensuring that a limited number of visitors can observe them each day. These permits are in high demand are are non refundable, so do book early to secure your chosen date/s.
Gorilla Rules
Eco-tourism is nature-based tourism that meets conservation objectives. Gorilla tourism depends largely on the conservation of these magnificent animals. Some rules have been developed to protect the gorillas and the park rangers will brief you before the trekking. Please respect them.
What to bring
With changeable weather conditions and dense forest vegetation it is advisable to take layers of protective clothing. We recommend wearing the following:
- T-shirt
- Long-sleeved top
- Warm fleece / jumper
- Thick trousers
- Thick wool socks (and gaiters preferably)
- Strong lightweight, water-proof walking boots
- Hat with brim
- Garden gloves to aid scrambling up banks
A small rucksack with:
- Bottle of water
- Pack lunch and snacks
- Binoculars
- Camera / video camera with spare battery, memory cards or film
- Light-weight rain mac / poncho
A sealed plastic bag around camera / lenses will help keep them dry on the trek.
For those who wear contact lenses, cleaning fluid is not readily available and dust or sun could prove an irritation, so it’s best to bring a pair of glasses along for peace of mind.
Pockets are useful for valuables and spare camera batteries / lenses etc as all other equipment must be left with porters approx 200 metres away from the gorilla groups.
Key Info
- Gorilla Permits must be purchased in advanced.
- Aways book you permit through a licensed tour operator.
- Pockets are useful for valuables and spare camera batteries / lenses etc as all other equipment must be left with porters approx 200 metres away from the gorilla groups.
Safety & Security
Gamewatchers Safaris is a member of the Kenya Tourism Federation Safety and Communication Centre and is regularly updated on any issues of importance for tourists.
Our head office is based in Nairobi and we work with reputable safari companies who are located on the ground in Rwanda. Â These companies are the eyes and ears on the ground and can inform our head office in Nairobi of any security situation as it may happen, ensuring that we can act and respond swiftly.
In Rwanda, you should use the same travel precautions as you would in other parts of the world.
- In the cities and main tourist areas, be on the alert for handbag snatchers and pick pockets.
- Do not travel with any precious jewellery items.
- Make copies of your travel documents and keep these in a safe place – separate from the original documents.
- Split out cash into separate bundles of small amounts and keep separately.
- Ensure that luggage can be locked.
- Always wear sear belts whilst traveling in vehicles and ensure doors are locked.
- Avoid travelling after dark in isolated places particularly empty beaches.Â
Insurance
All travellers must have adequate and comprehensive travel health insurance. Make sure your travel insurance covers all the activities you plan on doing in Rwanda and covers your full stay in the country and travel to/from.
We are pleased to offer the JWS Travel Policy through JW Seagon with whom we now have an arrangement to book this for our clients at competitive prices. Click here for more details
Key Info
- Gamewatchers Safaris is part of the Kenya Tourism Federation Safety and Communication Centre, receiving regular updates on tourist safety.
- All travellers must have adequate and comprehensive travel health insurance.
- Keep copies of travel documents, lock luggage, wear seat belts, carry small amounts of cash separately, and avoid isolated areas after dark.
Internet & WIFI
Rwanda has an excellent mobile phone network covering almost the entire country, and international calls can be made easily.
The country is among the top three African countries in terms of internet connectivity, with an ever-growing fibre optic network.
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However, it is best to think of this trip as an opportunity to take a break from the world of tech and reconnect to nature. Â
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If necessary, we can check each camp individually if there is a wish to know if it has an internet/wifi connection.
Electricity
Rwanda operates on a 230V supply voltage and 50Hz frequency. The country uses plug type GÂ (British three-pin) being the most common in hotels and lodges.
Travel tip:
To stay connected, bring a universal travel adapter that supports type G plug sockets plugs and can handle 230V. Many adapters also include USB ports for convenient charging of phones and cameras.
Key Info
- Excellent mobile phone and internet coverage within Rwanda.
- Uganda operates on 230V voltage and 50Hz frequency.
- Bring a universal adapter supporting Type C and Type J plug sockets and USB ports for easy device charging.
Plastic Bags
Please refrain from bringing plastic bags to Rwanda. Banned by law since 2008, any plastic bags in your luggage will be confiscated at the airport or other point of entry.
Rwanda has been voted the cleanest country in Africa, all litter MUST be disposed of responsibly.
Visitors are advised to avoid packing any plastic bags in their suitcases or in carry-on hand luggage.
Items purchased at the airport before boarding the aircraft should be removed from plastic bags.
Clothing
Pack lightly for your safari to include:
- Comfortable, loose fitting cotton clothing in muted and natural tones is recommended.
- Long sleeves and long trousers, shorts and t-shorts with enclosed footwear.
- Jacket or fleece for early mornings and evenings, when it can get chilly.
- Hat to keep the sun off and protect from sunburn.
- Small day pack to hold water bottle, binoculars, notebook and pen, sunglasses, face/hand wipes.
Please note that camouflage-patterned clothes are illegal, so avoid any item like this.
You may be surprised at how VERY cold it can get at night and in the early morning, especially in the higher altitude regions where you will definitely need a warm jacket as it is freezing cold in the early mornings!
See here for our full clothing packing guide
drinking water
Drinking Water:Â
Do not drink water straight from the tap, always drink from bottled water.
Also avoid ice as this may be used from tap water,
Brush teeth with bottled drinking water.
De-Hydration
Always take a bottle of drinking water in your day bag on any activity or excursions – even if it’s a short one – and take regular, small drinks of water.
Wear a hat and sunscreen at all times and cover up/take shade from the heat of the sun, especially during the hottest times of the day.
bites & stings
Bugs and small creatures are all a part of being in the wilds of Africa. Â It is of course important to take precautions against any opportunity for bites or stings, so being aware is important.
When walking in the bush always wear long trousers and enclosed shoes or walking boots , with thick socks covering the ankles for protection. When walking in long grass, check your legs and clothes for grass ticks – especially in the rainy season, even when you are wearing long trousers.
Check & shake out shoes and walking boots before putting them on.
Always look first to see where you are sitting, when picking something up or when putting your hand/foot into something, like a bag or shoe – check first!
If you think you may have been bitten or stung by something, always inform the Camp Manager & Safari Guide as soon as possible.
Travel Checklist
- Check passport validity
- Check visa requirements
- Check health & malaria requirements with a health professional
- Arrange comprehensive travel insurance
Ready to start planning?
Our experienced Safari Consultants—based in Nairobi and around the world—are here to guide you every step of the way. From expert advice to seamless planning, we’ll take care of every detail to create a safari that’s perfectly tailored to you.
Get in touch today, and a dedicated Safari Specialist in your time zone will start crafting your personalised safari to Africa.
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Head Office in Nairobi
We have an experienced team of Safari Consultants based in Kenya.
You can email our Nairobi team here or call at +254-722-509-200.
North America & Canada
Rick Mcintyre
Hello, I’m Rick, based in Ontario, Canada, with over 15 years in the travel industry and a passport filled with stamps from over 70 countries. My heart was captured by Africa during my first visit to Kenya, and since then, I’ve journeyed back repeatedly, exploring the diverse landscapes and wildlife of Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa. Whether you’re dreaming of a “once in a lifetime” vacation or you’re a seasoned safari traveler, I’m here to assist in planning your perfect African adventure.
You can contact me at rick@gamewatchers.com or give me a call at +1-877-710-3014, and together, we’ll make your African dreams a reality.
North America & Canada
Rachel Chambers
Hi, I’m Rae, based on the West Coast of Canada, on beautiful Vancouver Island. I’m a passionate traveler who has explored nearly 30 countries, but it was a solo journey to Africa that truly transformed my perspective. From the moment I arrived in Botswana, I felt an undeniable connection to the continent and was inspired to spend more time experiencing its extraordinary wildlife, breathtaking landscapes, and rich cultures. My solo travels have since taken me through Zimbabwe, Zambia, Mauritius, South Africa, Uganda, Namibia, and Kenya, where I experienced Gamewatchers Safaris and Porini Camps firsthand. It was during these immersive and unforgettable journeys that my passion for Africa evolved into a clear vision: to join the Gamewatchers team and help others discover the magic of safari. I’d love to connect and plan your wildest dreams!.
You can reach me by email at rae@gamewatchers.com
North America
Julie Roggow
Greetings, I’m Julie Roggow, and I come to you with over two decades of immersion in the world of travel. My journey into the heart of safari adventures began as I traversed Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Botswana, Zimbabwe, and South Africa, capturing the essence of these mesmerizing landscapes through my lens. Among these remarkable destinations, Kenya and the Porini safari camps hold a special place in my heart. Their unique blend of wilderness and conservation resonates deeply with me.
My passion for travel is matched only by my dedication to sharing that passion with others. Whether you’re a seasoned traveler or embarking on your very first safari, I’m here to ensure that planning your safari vacation is an enjoyable and seamless experience.
Feel free to reach out to me by email at julie@gamewatchers.com or through our toll-free telephone line at +1-877-710-3014. Let’s embark on an unforgettable safari journey together, where the wild beauty of Africa awaits to enchant and inspire you.
UK & Europe
Tom Mees
Jambo, I’m Tommy Mees, most people call me Tom.
My connection with Africa began through years of travelling across the continent.
I later spent more than twelve years managing safari camps and lodges while supporting conservation initiatives including beekeeping and tree-planting projects.
Having travelled extensively throughout Eastern and Southern Africa, I developed a deep appreciation for authentic wilderness experiences and the conservation-focused approach of the Porini Camps.
I am originally from Belgium and now based in Spain, though my heart has always remained in Africa.
Alongside my safari background, I am also a professional photographer and enjoy helping travellers experience and capture the extraordinary wildlife, landscapes and cultures that make Africa so special.
If you are considering an African safari, feel free to contact me at tom@gamewatchers.comÂ
South America
Andrea Landaeta
Hola, I’m Andrea and my love affair with the captivating world of safaris began during my teenage years when I embarked on my very first safari in Kenya. There, amidst the awe-inspiring wildlife and expansive plains, I found my true passion. Over the years, Kenya has called me back time and time again, leading me to explore its myriad camps, conservancies, and renowned parks. More recently, I’ve had the privilege of staying at all the Porini Camps, where the spotlight shines on wildlife conservation—a cause close to my heart as I traverse the globe. While Kenya holds a special place in my wanderlust-filled heart, Tanzania, Uganda, and Rwanda have also woven their magic into my soul.
If you’re eager to embark on your own safari adventure or share your passion for conservation, please feel free to contact me at andrea@saririterra.com
Australia
Kristy Thomson
Hello, I’m Kristy, your Australian-based Safari Advisor with Gamewatchers Safaris and Porini Camps. My background in ecology and conservation management, combined with a deep passion for nature and the great outdoors, led me to Kenya where I instantly fell in love with its spectacular wildlife and warm-hearted people. Having spent significant time at our Porini Camps and explored other camps we offer, I bring intricate knowledge to help craft your ultimate wildlife safari adventure. Whether you’re seeking the thrill of the savannah or the serenity of the wilderness, I’m here to make your safari dreams a reality.
Feel free to reach out to me on the Gold Coast, Australia, at kristy@gamewatchers.com or call on +61 419 175 672.
India
Pranay Chandra
Hello, I’m Pranay Chandra, a veteran of the Indian Armed Forces whose profound passion for nature and wildlife led me to the world of wildlife photography. My lens has captured the essence of the wild, earning recognition in esteemed competitions like the Sanctuary Asia annual wildlife awards and the Natural History Museum’s Wildlife Photographer of the Year awards. Beyond photography, I’ve dedicated myself to conservation efforts, collaborating with Ecological Task Forces and supporting WWF India’s training initiatives in tiger reserves. In the realm of education, I’ve partnered with CEC, New Delhi, to create informative video programs on Human-Wildlife Conflicts. I’ve ventured to Kenya, embracing the splendours of Africa while staying at Porini camps and other renowned lodges.
You can connect with me via email at pranay@gamewatchers.com or call on +91 801 788 5256.
Rwanda Safari Tours
To truly experience the magic of Rwanda, a guided safari offers the most rewarding way to explore its breathtaking landscapes and encounter its remarkable wildlife. From the misty slopes of Volcanoes National Park to the tranquil shores of Lake Kivu and the savannahs of Akagera, each journey reveals a different side of this extraordinary country.
Our safari specialists can design a tailor-made itinerary to suit your interests—or you can browse our curated selection of Rwanda tours below to begin planning your once-in-a-lifetime adventure.
FAQs - Rwanda Travel Information
The best time to visit Rwanda for mountain gorilla trekking is generally during the drier months of June to September, when forest trails are often easier to navigate. January and February are also good months, offering another relatively dry period. Rwanda can be visited throughout the year, however, with the wetter months bringing lush landscapes, excellent birdwatching and opportunities for chimpanzee tracking.
Most visitors need a visa to enter Rwanda, although some nationalities qualify for visa-free entry. A standard tourist visa can be obtained online before departure or on arrival. If you are combining Rwanda with Kenya and Uganda, the East Africa Tourist Visa may be a convenient option, allowing travel between all three countries. Always check the latest requirements for your nationality before travelling.
A Yellow Fever vaccination certificate is required for travellers arriving from countries where Yellow Fever is endemic, or who have transited through an affected country for 12 hours or more. This can include travellers connecting through Kenya, Uganda or Tanzania. Travellers arriving directly from countries such as the UK, USA and most of Europe generally do not need a certificate. Check the requirements for your complete travel itinerary before departure.
Gorilla trekking permits are limited to help protect Rwanda's mountain gorillas and manage visitor numbers. We recommend booking at least 3–6 months in advance, particularly if you plan to travel during the popular June to September dry season. For peak dates, booking even earlier is advisable. Permits should be arranged as part of your safari well ahead of departure.
The minimum age for mountain gorilla trekking in Rwanda is 15 years. This is a strict requirement set by the park authorities. Children younger than 15 cannot participate in gorilla trekking, although there may be other activities and experiences suitable for younger travellers.
Gorilla trekking can be physically demanding, as it involves walking through dense rainforest, often over steep, uneven and sometimes muddy terrain. The duration and difficulty of the trek vary depending on where the gorilla family is located. A reasonable level of fitness is recommended, and sturdy waterproof walking boots, suitable clothing and garden gloves can make the experience more comfortable. Porters are available to assist with carrying daypacks and providing support along the trail.
Packing depends on the activities included in your itinerary. For gorilla trekking, we recommend waterproof walking boots, long trousers, long-sleeved tops, a lightweight waterproof jacket, warm layers and gardening gloves for protection from vegetation. A small daypack, reusable water bottle, binoculars and camera are also useful. If your itinerary includes light aircraft transfers, remember that soft-sided luggage and strict weight allowances may apply.
Rwanda's official currency is the Rwandan Franc (RWF). US Dollars are also widely accepted, particularly in tourist areas, although notes should be in good condition and printed in 2009 or later. Major hotels and lodges generally accept Visa and Mastercard, but card facilities can be limited in rural areas. We recommend carrying some local currency for smaller purchases, tips and incidental expenses.
We recommend drinking bottled or appropriately treated water throughout your stay in Rwanda rather than drinking untreated tap water. Your safari accommodation can advise on the drinking water available at each property. Carrying a reusable water bottle is a practical way to reduce single-use plastic consumption.
No. Rwanda has prohibited plastic carrier bags since 2008, and they may be confiscated at the point of entry. Avoid packing plastic shopping bags in your luggage. Use reusable fabric bags or other suitable alternatives instead.